![]() ![]() Symptoms of Language Processing Disorders ![]() ![]() When language disorders are caused by specific damage to the brain, they’re referred to as aphasia. However, they can also start to manifest as a result of a neurological illness or a traumatic event affecting the brain, such as a stroke or a head injury. Language disorders are most often developmental, like other learning disabilities. It’s also possible to suffer from a combination of expressive and receptive language disorders. Those with receptive language disorders struggle to understand what others are saying or to follow a conversation. People with expressive language disorders have a difficult time expressing their thoughts. There are two types of language disorders: expressive and receptive. In severe situations, a child with a language disorder may become so frustrated at his inability to make himself understood that he lashes out at adults or other children - earning him the label of “bully” or “problem child.” Difficulties with self-expression or with comprehension of what others are saying can cause someone to withdraw or endure being ostracized. Social situations, for example, can be challenging for someone with either a receptive or an expressive language disorder. If a language disorder isn’t caught early or is misdiagnosed, it can create wide-reaching complications in a person’s life - complications that often extend from childhood to adulthood. Experts estimate that up to 5 percent of children in the United States have some type of language disorder - though many remain undiagnosed - and currently more than 1 million children are receiving special education specific to language disorders in the U.S. Language disorders are more common than you may think. And the cumulative effect of a lifetime of communication difficulties can be devastating. For most people, these brief mental slipups can be annoying, but for someone with an expressive or receptive language disorder, they can be a constant reality. You know the feeling: You’re in the middle of telling a great story when suddenly the word you’re looking gets stuck “on the tip of your tongue.” Or you’re 10 minutes into a conversation before you realize you haven’t taken in a word the other person is saying. One person with a language disorder might find it difficult to speak extemporaneously or outline what they are thinking, while another person might struggle to understand what others are saying, to follow directions, or to maintain attention. There are two types of LPD-people with expressive language disorder have trouble expressing thoughts clearly, while those with receptive language disorder have difficulty understanding others. A language processing disorder (LPD) is an impairment that negatively affects communication through spoken language. ![]()
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